Forex Blog

Dollar continued to lose its positions on Forex market today. After the major economic releases came out in U.S. EUR/USD touched a new absolute maximum at 1.5300 and even GBP/USD recovered from the weekly bottom, which was formed after the bad macroeconomic statistics in was released in U.K this morning.

Productivity in the non-farm sector of economy in the fourth quarter of 2007 grew faster than expected — at 1.9%, against annual average of 1.8%; the forecasts were also at 1.8% growth.

Factory orders for the manufactured goods in January fell down at the same pace as they were expected to fall — by 2.5%, that followed a month of 2.0% growth in December.

ISM non-manufacturing index unexpectedly improved in February and went up from 44.6 to 49.3, while an insignificant growth to 47.5 was expected.

Crude oil inventories brought a negative surprise the dollar bulls and the oil bears, as in the past week they declined for the first time in more than two months. They went down by almost 3.06 million barrels.

Today EUR/USD reached its new historical maximum at 1.5105 as the dollar continued to weaken both on the rates cut expectations and later - bad macroeconomic data releases in U.S.

Durable goods orders - a very important indicator of the business’s health - decreased 5.0% in January, more than the expected drop of 0.4%.

New home sales in January fell to 588,000 annualized rate - below the December’s 605,000 and forecasted January value of 600,000.

Crude oil inventories last week again showed a very strong gain - 3.2 million barrels. But nevertheless oil prices continue to break all maximums.

EUR/USD gained more than 100 pips today on the bad macroeconomic data coming out in U.S. This currency pair went up from 1.4714 at the opening of the Asian trading session to 1.4816 at the end of the New York session. GBP/USD also grew very fast today — from 1.9420 to 1.9622. The major trend movement against the European currency happened after the release of the Philadelphia Fed’s business activity index, which showed a significant worsening of the business markets’ situation in U.S., while some definite improvements were expected. It fell from -20.9 to -24.0 (it was expected to increase to -10.0).

Among other important statistical releases that came out today was the initial jobless claims count for the last week — it dropped down slightly — from 358k to 349k (a drop to 345k was expected by the market traders) .

U.S. commercial crude oil inventories again grew sharply — a gain of more than 4.2 million barrels was registered for the last week. It’s the fifth straight weekly gain and almost every time it was far above 1 million barrels. This helped to keep the oil price below the "sacred" $100 level today.

Dollar was almost unchanged versus euro today before some important to fundamental analysis indicators were released in U.S. EUR/USD opened at 1.4580 and made some moderate movements in both directions, but has been near the opening level before the statistics came out. Good data had an improving effect on dollar. It is now trading more than 30 pips below the opening price.

Advance figures for the retails sales in January were released today. They grew up by 0.3% instead of dropping the same value down, as the majority of the economists expected.

Business inventories in December were up 0.6% - a good result, considering 0.5% forecast and 0.4% growth in previous month.

U.S. crude oil inventories last week rose 1.1 million barrels, now they are in the middle of the average range for this time of the year. This is another consequential gain in oil inventories, which may curb oil prices again.

Today EUR/USD again showed a good level of gains, recovering from the major drop that was seen on Monday. It’s already up by almost 0.8% and is looking strong. The reason for this behavior lies in the good Eurozone fundamental data and average data from U.S. today.

Initial jobless claims report for the last week showed an insignificant drop by 1,000 compared to previous 302,000 (which has been revised up from 301,000). The analysts expected a growth to 320,000 that week.

The report by National Association of Realtors on Existing home sales in December showed a bigger than expected decline — to 4.89 million from 5,00 million in November (annually adjusted).

Crude oil inventories in U.S. continued to grow in the past week, rising up 2.3 million barrels, compared to previous value. This growth can mean a domestic demand decline and the wish to increase the inventories while the oil prices are quite low.

EUR/USD unexpectedly fell today after the moderate fundamental statistics were released in the United States. This currency pair declined from 1.4803 opening price to 1.4656 making it the largest daily drop for EUR/USD since December 14.

CPI (Consumer Price Index) in December showed a better than expected growth, increasing by 0.3% - still lower than in previous month (0.8%), but above the forecasted 0.2%.

Net foreign purchases of the long-term securities in November were at quite a high level - $90.9 billion, but lower than October’s $114.0 billion.

December’s industrial production stalled with 0% change, but that can be considered a good news, because the negative change has been expected. Industrial capacity utilization dropped slightly, going down from 81.6% (revised from 81.5%) to 81.4%.

U.S. crude oil inventories last week showed a gain at last increasing by almost 4.3 billion barrels after the previous report of 6.7 billion barrels dropdown.

EUR/USD was ranging today inside the yesterday’s rate limits which were formed with the bullish tendencies triggered by the Tuesday FOMC meeting’s statement. Main operational interest rate in the United States was cut by 25 basis points, which equals 0.25% - from 4.50% to 4.25%, while futures markets for the interest rate predicted a 0.50% cut.

Today came out the information on the international trading balance deficit for October 2007 - it increased from $57.1B (a revised value from $56.5B) to $57.8B, while only a mild growth to $57.0B was expected. The reason for the deficit growth was in the fact that imports growing faster than the exports.

U.S. crude oil inventories already made it a habit to drop every week, like there are not enough reasons for the oil prices rally yet. Last week inventories fell by 0.7 million barrels after 8 million decline in a previous week.

Meanwhile federal budget deficit appeared above the average expectation value of $90.0B. In November it went up from the October’s $55.5B to $98.2B.

EUR/USD seemed almost completely independent of the important fundamental indicators which were signaling the worsening economical situation in USA. EUR/USD was falling by more than 100 pips during the day, but then it returned to a more moderate loss - 50 pips.

Manufacturers’ durable goods orders in October 2007 decreased by $0.9 billion which is 0.4% the previous month value. The consensus forecast for this value was at 0%, meaning that the orders shouldn’t been changing at all.

National Association of Realtors announced its October existing home sales number - 4.97 million annualized, well below both 5.03 million in September and 5.00 expected for October.

Crude oil inventories reported by the U.S. Department of Energy from November 16 to November 23 declined by 0.4 million barrels, showing another week without an increase, which is so needed after some major inventories downfall several weeks ago.

The release of the not so good news from the U.S. economy caused a wave of bullish dollar speculation on Forex with the increased risk aversion sentiments among traders. Going back from stocks to bonds wasn’t prevented even by the fear of another possible cut rate before the year’s end. EUR/USD fell from almost 1.4700 to the powerful psychological support level of 1.4600.

Bureau of Labor Statistics published its consumer inflation data - CPI increased only by 0.2% in October, whereas 0.3% growth was mostly anticipated. U.S. Department of Labor gave its numbers for the previous week’s initial jobless claims - 339,000 - 14,000 higher than expected.

Crude oil inventories report finally gave a positive sentiment for the dollar bullish traders - there was a 2.8 million barrels growth last week. A good sign after some major decreases, which spiked oil prices to $100/barrel and depreciated dollar against other currencies.

Unexpectedly, Philadelphia Fed General Business Conditions Index increased significantly in November compared to October - constituting 8.2 against 6.8 in October with even more pessimistic forecasts for November.

This day was very volatile on Forex EUR/USD pair, but it was without a distinct leader among those two. With dollar falling and rising during the day it ended almost at the same point it started. But trend for the rest of the week could have been probably founded today by two important fundamental reports on U.S. economics.

First, the crude oil inventories for the last week fell by whopping 5.29 million barrels. Department of Energy even changed the phrase in its report from “well above the upper end of the average range for this time of year” to “near the upper end of the average range”. With low oil inventories, the price for this vital commodity can continue its fast growth seen during the last days. And expensive oil will almost certainly mean cheap dollar.

Second, existing home sales for September showed decreased by almost 0.46 millions to 5.04M (total annual rate). That is more than 19% lower than the September 2006 figure and also significantly lower than National Association of Realtors expected for this September. Weak real estate reports adds another reason for FOMC to lower interest rates next meeting (31st of October). And that can’t be good for dollar too.